Friday, December 27, 2019

Epic Tips For Getting Government Contracts - 857 Words

EPIC TIPS FOR GETTING GOVERNMENT CONTRACTS — FROM A PRO Government contracting veteran Lisa Martin opens up her playbook The U. S. government spends hundreds of billions of dollars each year buying everything from roads to commodes. And yes, that includes professional services. For example, in the government, marketing is called education and outreach. It includes just about every type of promotional service you can think of including, branding, website development, focus groups, advertising, marketing collateral, trade show support and more. Lisa Martin knows because her firm, LeapFrog Solutions, has been winning and fulfilling contracts with the federal government for 20 years. â€Å"We ve worked with nine different agencies—both as a prime contractor and subcontractor—and have provided the government with a full gamut of marketing services, said Ms. Martin. â€Å"Government contracts can be a great source of revenue for both new and established businesses. But to get those contracts, you have to understand the process and how to navigate it.† With that in mind, Ms. Martin provides these tips for doing business with the government: 1. Learn the government alphabet soup. There are scores of acronyms that are commonly used in government business—GSA, OSDBU, COTR, SDB, etc. Learning the federal lingo will make the process that much easier. 2. Know where to look for opportunities. Start with FedBizOps.gov GSAAdvantage.gov, GSAeLibrary.gsa.gov and SBA.gov/contracting. Chances areShow MoreRelatedCuba after the Fall of the Soviet Union2330 Words   |  9 Pagesconfront a siege-type of situation, and therefore extreme scarcity.’(Hernandez-Reguant, 2009: 2) In this essay, I am going to explore the changes and transformation that occurred in Cuba after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. The Cuban government were very adamant that the economy and the politics would stay firmly separated, but this was obviously going to be very difficult.I will interrogate the ways in which the Cuban population had to adapt to the new restrictions on resources of foodRead MoreCreating Brand Image of Bangladesh Through Developing Tourism Sector6698 Words   |  27 Pages315 bird species, 53 reptiles and 8 amphibians. The larger terrestrial mammals are Royal Bengal Tiger, spotted deer, Rhesus macaque and Indian smooth otter. St. Martins Island: This small coral island about 10km (6mi) southwest of the southern tip of the mainland is a tropical clichà ©, with beaches fringed with coconut palms and bountiful marine life. There’s nothing more strenuous to do here than soak up the rays, but it’s a clean and peaceful place without even a mosquito to disrupt your serenityRead MoreHiv/Aids South Africa5278 Words   |  22 Pagesand being bit or stung by an insect that has been infected with AIDS. All of these are falsehoods that do nothing but fuel discrimination and segregation. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) says that the only way one is likely to contract HIV is through unprotected sex with someone who has HIV, sharing needles with someone who has HIV, being birthed by an HIV positive woman, or having an infected blood transfusion which is highly unlikely in most developed countries (CDC, 2007). In-orderRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesSelected Relevant Supreme Court Cases 69 Cases Concerning Discrimination 69 Cases Concerning Reverse Discrimination 71 ETHICAL ISSUES IN HRM: English-Only Rules 72 Enforcing Equal Opportunity Employment 72 The Role of the EEOC 72 Office of Federal Contract Compliance Program (OFCCP) 73 Current Issues in Employment Law 74 What Is Sexual Harassment? 74 Are Women Reaching the Top of Organizations? 75 DID YOU KNOW?: EEOC Reaches Out to Young Workers 76 HRM in a Global Environment 78 Summary 79 LinkingRead MoreMarketing Management 14th Edition Test Bank Kotler Test Bank173911 Words   |  696 PagesD) It is more important for bigger organizations than smaller ones. E) It is seldom used by nonprofit organizations. Answer: B Page Ref: 4 Objective: 1 Difficulty: Easy 2) ________ is the art and science of choosing target markets and getting, keeping, and growing customers through creating, delivering, and communicating superior customer value. A) Marketing management B) Knowledge management C) Operations management D) Strategic management E) Distribution management Answer: A

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Literature Review - 737 Words

LITERATURE REVIEWS This chapter summarizes the findings and gaps from the past research in order to establish the context for the proposed framework. Firstly, the existing studies that imply the influence of pavement roughness on mobile source emissions will be discussed. Secondly, the studies on existing emission models especially VSP based approach will be presented. Thirdly, the literature will find out the ongoing models to develop emission inventory for Texas roadways. And finally, the summary part will discuss the limitations of the existing studies in the context of Texas and the gaps in statistical measures. 2.1 Mobile Source Emission Measurements Considering Pavement Roughness Emissions from mobile sources can be estimated†¦show more content†¦Life cycle assessment (LCA) of pavement management systems have never been considered the energy consumption and emissions that resulted from different pavement maintenance and rehabilitation strategies to improve emission inventories. Some studies have illustrated that pavement roughness and friction factors with vehicle tires have changed over time generating more emissions and fuel consumption (Willis et al., 2015). Louhghalam et al. (2015) has developed a mechanical model and found that the energy dissipated in a vehicle suspension system due to pavement roughness affects rolling resistance, which increases FC and greenhouse gases (GHG) especially CO2 emissions (18). A case study by the U.S. Federal Highway Administration’s (FHWA) Long Term Performance Program (LTPP) showed the significant impact on fuel consumption (FC) with an increase of 30,000 gallons of fuel per mile over a 14-year test perio d due to pavement deterioration (19). Limsawasd et al. (2015) have developed a new model by considering the effect of pavement deterioration to analyze the rehabilitation of pavement surface to improve nation’s fuel economy to support transportation infrastructure decision-making. The model application demonstrates the significant impact of highway rehabilitation planning on fuel consumption on roadwayShow MoreRelatedEssay Literature Review1001 Words   |  5 PagesLiterature Review The purpose of this research project is for you to create a scholarly piece of graduate-level research and writing, which conforms to APA format. Competency in the APA format is required of all Business graduates of Liberty University, as set forth by policy of both the Graduate Faculty and the administration. You will research and write a literature review on a topic relevant to our course. What is a Literature Review? â€Å"A literature review discusses published informationRead MoreNarrative Literature Reviews1589 Words   |  7 PagesNarrative literature reviews Introduction n A literature review is a comprehensive study and interpretation of the work that has been published on a particular topic n A literature review should convey the knowledge and ideas that have been established on a topic and their strengths and limitations Why undertake a literature review? n To provide a review of the current knowledge in a particular field n Provide a description of research studies n Identify gaps in current knowledge n Identify emergingRead MoreImportance And Characteristics Of Literature Reviews1615 Words   |  7 PagesImportance and Characteristics of Literature Reviews A literature review examines existing research that is important to the work that you want to do. Literature reviews provide important background information and details about a specific research topic. Providing background information can help to demonstrate the importance of a topic, and can help to establish understanding of a subject or issue. An effective literature review also provides a space to elaborate on future work to be done on aRead MoreHrd Audit Literature Review683 Words   |  3 PagesLiterature Review If you believe everything you read, better not read. (Japanese Proverb) [pic] What is a literature review? A literature review is an account of what has been published on a topic in the past. Its purpose is to inform the reader what has been established about a topic and what the strengths and weaknesses are. A literature review must be defined by a guiding concept and should not be a list of all the material that you can find (Porter, S. 2008, p.49). What isRead MoreA Literature Review : The Walden University Library Essay1070 Words   |  5 PagesA literature review is an interpretation of arrays of circulating articles written by the scholar-authors’ of researchers related to several topics. A literature search for evidence-based research can be overpowering. The Walden University library illuminates on the superlative quality of evidence-based research and which databases to utilize with research searches. Filtered resources are the superlative quality of studies related to evidence-based practice and encompasses systemic reviews, criticallyRead MoreThe Impact Of Telemedicine On Health, A Systematic Literature Review1530 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction To evaluate and study the impact of telemedicine in health, a systematic literature review was conducted. An electronic research through the University of Maryland library was done the articles selected dated from 2000 to 2014. A total of 12 articles was reviewed that dealt with clinical outcomes, efficacy, patient and provider satisfaction. Telemedicine as an emerging field can greatly improve the outcomes of healthcare thus resulting in decrease the delivery cost of healthcare. WhileRead MoreLiterature Review : The Class Collage By Jeff Sommers1503 Words   |  7 Pagesexploitation† by Matt Zwolinski is about the ethical questions that are raised about the moral claim of the conditions in sweatshop that are accepted by choice and exploited for gains. These two peered review articles both shows some common similarity and a minute different between the two Identification Both peer-review articles use MLA citation. They both have a lengthy work cited pages/ references at the end of the article. The citations are alphabetically put in order and the citation itself is shown byRead MoreReview Of Formative Fictions : Imaginative Literature And The Training Of The Capacities `` Essay2185 Words   |  9 PagesNayiri Khatchadourian HNRS 63W Prof. Bruce Stone 6 June 2017 The Consequence of Reading Fiction In his essay †Formative Fictions: Imaginative Literature and the Training of the Capacities†, Joshua Landy, professor at Stanford University, aims to explain the function of fiction and the reward of our engagement with literary works. Landy highlights three theories of the function of fiction: the exemplary branch, which invites the reader to consider characters as models for emulation or avoidance,Read MoreReview Of Literature Review On Literature Essay2370 Words   |  10 PagesChapter - 4. REVIEW OF LITERATURE Literature survey is undertaken to study and analyze the finding of other researcher in their studies that are related to the subject under consideration. A research literature review, as a process, is a systematic, explicit, and reproducible method for identifying, evaluating and synthesizing the existing body of completed and recorded work produced by researchers, scholars and practitioners (Fink, 2010). As a noun, literature review is an organizedRead MoreLiterature Review793 Words   |  4 PagesU02a1 Building Your Literature Review Plan: Part One - Sheila Darden The plan to collect and organize literature that explains the history of retention starts with the collections of scholarly, peer reviewed articles that provide insight to the history of retention. The literature will be organized alphabetically at first then to gain a better insight into the history of retention the collections of scholarly, peer review articles will be organized according to the date they were published. The

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Endangered species Act Essay Example For Students

Endangered species Act Essay We have to put a stop to this and weaken the power that the Edangered Species Act has on us. People are getting laid off there jobs and millions of our tax dollars are being spent on the Endangered species Act Essay (ESA)all the time. Is it worth all of this for these endandered species. Must humans suffer and lose there jobs and houses over a few insects? Laws for the ESA are taking peoples property and fineing them because endangered species live on their property. A person is legally barred from using certain measures to protect his property from protected wild animals. The Migratory Bird Treaty Act and state hunting bans, involves protected birds that feed on private crops or forage. Another situation, arising under the ESA, involves protected predators (wolves, grizzly bears) that kill private livestock that people have to make a living on. These people can not do a thing because of the ESA. So what do they do Just let their live stock or crops get eaten up by these endangered species? The ESAs power is hurting us all the time. For enstance the construction of the San Bernardino Medical Center in California was delayed for years because of a large orange and black fly called the Delhi Sands flower-loving fly. In order for the Medical Center to be built the City of San Bernardino had to spend $3,310,199 so eight flies could live. The site of the Hospital had to be moved 250 feet from it origanal location. Then the City of San Bernardino had to spend another $480,000 for the study of the flies. I do not understand. These people rather help out flies then ourselfs. They wanted to make a medical center. A center to help people, humanbeingget better. But what do we care about more. Some Delhi Sands flower-loving fly. The ESA really target large property owners. In 1990 Brandt Child bought 500 acres of property in Utah. The next year in 1991, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service told him he he could not build on his own property because the lakes on it were inhabited by 200,000 federally protected thumbnail-sized Kanab ambersnails. Thats not all, After they found 10 domestic geeses near the lakes and ponds. They told Mr. Child that if any of the snails get eaten by the geese it was a $50,000 fine for every sail. Mr. Child to this day is still out $2. 5 million. Due to the fact that he cant use his property, and the government refuses to compensate him for his loss. Do you believe this is fair? How can you tell a man that he he cant not build on his own land because there are snails on his property. This is getting out of hand. How can poor Mr.Child controll what these geese on his property do. He should not be getting fined for geese eating these snails. He does not have any control over the geese. Its a part of mother nature. Eco-Terrorism or the destruction of property for an environmental cause, is also happing all of the time. Over 1400 incidents of eco-terrorism have been reported in the last decade. For instance on Oct. 23, 1998 The Earth Liberation Front, an environmental activist group, claimed responsibility for setting a series of fires at the Vail Mountain ski resort in Vail, Colo. The fires made over $12 million worth of damage. So that the resort would not build on the land that was inhabbitated by animals. There are 379 endangered animals and 595 endangered plants in America. There are also 272 threatened animals and plants. That mean there is 1246 different types of endangered or threatened species that can be on your property right now. .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894 , .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894 .postImageUrl , .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894 , .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894:hover , .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894:visited , .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894:active { border:0!important; } .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894:active , .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894 .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6dcce6c8620f6f263f51d38ff2356894:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Why Did the Polls Get it Wrong in 1992? Essay Paper Which means you are liable at any time for the ESA to run down on you and take over your land and start fineing you just for owning property that an endangered species wants to live on. May sound crazy but it happens all the time. The ESA has the power to take control of peoples land when an endangered or threatened species is found on it. This ability to control how property is used makes the land owner an enemy. The result is that people who would otherwise help protect these species want to get rid of them. Instead the law could be changed by introducing methods of compensation for landowners who protect endangered species. this could include rental payments or protection bounties. .

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Operations Management on Retail Banking free essay sample

An operation is composed of processes designed to add value by transforming inputs into useful outputs. Inputs may be materials, labor, energy, and capital equipment. Outputs may be a physical product (possibly used as an input to another process) or a service. Processes can have a significant impact on the performance of a business, and process improvement can improve a firms competitiveness. The first step to improving a process is to analyze it in order to understand the activities, their relationships, and the values of relevant metrics. Process analysis generally involves the following tasks: q Define the process boundaries that mark the entry points of the process inputs and the exit points of the process outputs. Construct a process flow diagram that illustrates the various process activities and their interrelationships. Determine the capacity of each step in the process. Calculate other measures of interest. Identify the bottleneck, that is, the step having the lowest capacity. We will write a custom essay sample on Operations Management on Retail Banking or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Evaluate further limitations in order to quantify the impact of the bottleneck. Use the analysis to make operating decisions and to improve the process. q q q q q Process Flow Diagram The process boundaries are defined by the entry and exit points of inputs and outputs of the process. Once the boundaries are defined, the process flow diagram (or process flowchart) is a valuable tool for understanding the process using graphic elements to represent tasks, flows, and storage. The following is a flow diagram for a simple process having three sequential activities: Process Flow Diagram http://www. netmba. com/operations/process/analysis/ (1 of 5)03/12/2011 12:10:39 PM Business Process Analysis The symbols in a process flow diagram are defined as follows: q Rectangles: represent tasks Arrows: represent flows. Flows include the flow of material and the flow of information. The flow of information may include production orders and instructions. The information flow may take the form of a slip of paper that follows the material, or it may be routed separately, possibly ahead of the material in order to ready the equipment. Material flow usually is represented by a solid line and information flow by a dashed line. Inverted triangles: represent storage (inventory). Storage bins commonly are used to represent raw material inventory, work in process inventory, and finished goods inventory. Circles: represent storage of information (not shown in the above diagram). q q q In a process flow diagram, tasks drawn one after the other in series are performed sequentially. Tasks drawn in parallel are performed simultaneously. In the above diagram, raw material is held in a storage bin at the beginning of the process. After the last task, the output also is stored in a storage bin. When constructing a flow diagram, care should be taken to avoid pitfalls that might cause the flow diagram not to represent reality. For example, if the diagram is constructed using information obtained from employees, the employees may be reluctant to disclose rework loops and other potentially embarrassing aspects of the process. Similarly, if there are illogical aspects of the process flow, employees may tend to portray it as it should be and not as it is. Even if they portray the process as they perceive it, their perception may differ from the actual process. For example, they may leave out important activities that they deem to be insignificant. Process Performance Measures Operations managers are interested in process aspects such as cost, quality, flexibility, and speed. Some of the process performance measures that communicate these aspects include: q Process capacity The capacity of the process is its maximum output rate, measured in units produced per unit of time. The capacity of a series of tasks is determined by the lowest capacity task in the string. The capacity of parallel strings of tasks is the sum of the capacities of the two strings, except for cases in which the two strings have different outputs that are combined. In such cases, the capacity of the two parallel strings of tasks is that of the lowest capacity parallel string. Capacity utilization the percentage of the process capacity that actually is being used. Throughput rate (also known as flow rate ) the average rate at which units flow past a specific point in the process. The maximum throughput rate is the process capacity. Flow time (also known as throughput time or lead time) the average time that q q http://www. netmba. com/operations/process/analysis/ (2 of 5)03/12/2011 12:10:39 PM Business Process Analysis a unit requires to flow through the process from the entry point to the exit point. The flow time is the length of the longest path through the process. Flow time includes both processing time and any time the unit spends between steps. q Cycle time the t ime between successive units as they are output from the process. Cycle time for the process is equal to the inverse of the throughput rate. Cycle time can be thought of as the time required for a task to repeat itself. Each series task in a process must have a cycle time less than or equal to the cycle time for the process. Put another way, the cycle time of the process is equal to the longest task cycle time. The process is said to be in balance if the cycle times are equal for each activity in the process. Such balance rarely is achieved. Process time the average time that a unit is worked on. Process time is flow time less idle time. Idle time time when no activity is being performed, for example, when an activity is waiting for work to arrive from the previous activity. The term can be used to describe both machine idle time and worker idle time. Work In process the amount of inventory in the process. Set-up time the time required to prepare the equipment to perform an activity on a batch of units. Set-up time usually does not depend strongly on the batch size and therefore can be reduced on a per unit basis by increasing the batch size. Direct labor content the amount of labor (in units of time) actually contained in the product. Excludes idle time when workers are not working directly on the product. Also excludes time spent maintaining machines, transporting materials, etc. Direct labor utilization the fraction of labor capacity that actually is utilized as direct labor. q q q q q Littles Law The inventory in the process is related to the throughput rate and throughput time by the following equation: W. I. P. Inventory = Throughput Rate x Flow Time This relation is known as Littles Law, named after John D. C. Little who proved it mathematically in 1961. Since the throughput rate is equal to 1 / cycle time, Littles Law can be written as: Flow Time = W. I. P. Inventory x Cycle Time The Process Bottleneck The process capacity is determined by the slowest series task in the process; that is, having the slowest throughput rate or longest cycle time. This slowest task is known as the bottleneck. Identification of the bottleneck is a critical aspect of process http://www. netmba. com/operations/process/analysis/ (3 of 5)03/12/2011 12:10:39 PM Business Process Analysis analysis since it not only determines the process capacity, but also provides the opportunity to increase that capacity. Saving time in the bottleneck activity saves time for the entire process. Saving time in a non-bottleneck activity does not help the process since the throughput rate is limited by the bottleneck. It is only when the bottleneck is eliminated that another activity will become the new bottleneck and present a new opportunity to improve the process. If the next slowest task is much faster than the bottleneck, then the bottleneck is having a major impact on the process capacity. If the next slowest task is only slightly faster than the bottleneck, then increasing the throughput of the bottleneck will have a limited impact on the process capacity. Starvation and Blocking Starvation occurs when a downstream activity is idle with no inputs to process because of upstream delays. Blocking occurs when an activity becomes idle because the next downstream activity is not ready to take it. Both starvation and blocking can be reduced by adding buffers that hold inventory between activities. Process Improvement Improvements in cost, quality, flexibility, and speed are commonly sought. The following lists some of the ways that processes can be improved. q Reduce work-in-process inventory reduces lead time. Add additional resources to increase capacity of the bottleneck. For example, an additional machine can be added in parallel to increase the capacity. Improve the efficiency of the bottleneck activity increases process capacity. Move work away from bottleneck resources where possible increases process capacity. Increase availability of bottleneck resources, for example, by adding an additional shift increases process capacity. Minimize non-value adding activities decreases cost, reduces lead time. Nonvalue adding activities include transport, rework, waiting, testing and inspecting, and support activities. Redesign the product for better manufacturability can improve several or all process performance measures.